Cyber Security vs IT Jobs: Key Differences

Cyber Security Jobs: What Employers Are Looking for in 2025

Certifications are area where IT and cyber security differ. Diverse Cyber security jobs are in high demand as organisations prioritise protecting their digital assets from cyber threats. IT professionals often pursue qualifications like CompTIA A+, Microsoft Certified: Azure Administrator, or Cisco's CCNA. In contrast, cyber security specialists focus on certifications such as CISSP, CEH, or OSCP. While there is some overlap, the certifications for each field reflect their unique responsibilities.

Salaries tend to be higher in cyber security due to the growing demand for skilled professionals. While IT roles offer competitive pay, cyber security jobs often command higher salaries due to the specialised knowledge required. For example, an IT Support Technician might earn around £25,000 per year, while a Cyber Security Analyst could start at £35,000 or more. Advanced cyber security roles, such as Security Architects, can exceed £80,000 per year.

IT jobs are often more customer-facing, requiring professionals to assist end users with technology issues. Cyber security roles, however, tend to focus on analysing threats, implementing defences, and working behind the scenes to strengthen security. While some cyber security professionals may interact with staff for security training, their main priority is protecting systems and data.

Both IT and cyber security offer opportunities for career growth, but cyber security professionals often need continuous learning to keep up with emerging threats. Cyber criminals constantly develop new attack methods, meaning security experts must stay updated with industry trends. IT professionals also require ongoing learning, especially as businesses adopt new technologies such as cloud computing and AI.

While IT and cyber security are closely related, they serve different purposes within an organisation. IT professionals ensure systems function correctly, while cyber security specialists protect those systems from cyber threats. Both fields offer rewarding career opportunities, but those interested in security should focus on developing expertise in threat analysis, risk management, and compliance. Choosing the right path depends on an individual's interests and career goals.